DEX Strategy (Phase 2)

Phase 1: v2-like AMM

Reasons for Selection

  • Simple implementation, strong ecosystem compatibility

  • Low deployment and integration costs

  • Sufficient to meet early liquidity bootstrapping needs

Core Configuration

Parameter
Setting

Primary Pair

PP/USDC

Market Making

Constant product (x·y=k)

Oracle

Standard TWAP

Phase 2: v4 Hooks

Uniswap v4's hooks system enables custom logic execution before/after swap/liquidity operations, enabling Paimon to:

Hook Type
Use Cases

beforeSwap

Compliance checks, restricted trade gating

afterSwap

Dynamic fee rate adjustment, risk control signal updates

beforeAddLiquidity

LP Eligibility Verification

afterRemoveLiquidity

Liquidity Withdrawal Restrictions

Evolution Path

Liquidity Incentives

LP Rewards

Source
Description

Trading Fees

Standard AMM fees from swap volume

Mining Incentives

PAIMON emissions via Gauge voting

External Incentives

Third-party rewards through Nitro system

Gauge Integration

The PP/USDC pool has its own Gauge that receives emissions based on vePAIMON voting allocation. This creates a direct link between governance participation and liquidity depth.

Arbitrage Mechanics

Market Arbitrage

Scenario
Action
Effect

P_mkt < NAV (discount)

Buy PP → Redemption → Acquire underlying assets

Pushes up P_mkt, narrows discount

P_mkt > NAV (premium)

Subscribe PP → Sell

Pressure down P_mkt, narrow premium

Constraints

Arbitrage scale is constrained by:

  • Redemption budget limits

  • Subscription caps

  • Protection band triggers

This prevents unlimited arbitrage from depleting liquidity while still enabling price convergence.

Price Discovery

Price
Source
Update Frequency

NAV

Audits, reconciliation, disclosure

Weekly minimum

P_mkt

DEX trading

Real-time

Convergence Mechanism

  1. Long-term: Arbitrageurs drive P_mkt toward NAV

  2. Short-term: Premium/discount reflects liquidity premium

  3. Protection: Band limits prevent extreme divergence

Integration Points

With Prime Vault

  • Subscription creates PP supply

  • Redemption removes PP supply

  • Both affect DEX liquidity

With Protection Band

  • DEX price feeds into deviation calculation

  • Band trigger suspends T+0 channel

  • TWAP smooths price signals

With Governance

  • Gauge voting directs emissions

  • Parameter governance (fees, caps)

Future Considerations

v4 Hook Possibilities

Feature
Hook Implementation

KYC/AML gating

beforeSwap checks whitelist

Dynamic fees

afterSwap adjusts based on volatility

Circuit breakers

beforeSwap checks price deviation

Compliance reporting

afterSwap emits events for tracking

Cross-Chain Expansion

  • Bridge integration for multi-chain liquidity

  • Unified PP across chains

  • Cross-chain arbitrage opportunities

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